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IRS forms

Forms 1120, 5472, and 7004, how they work together

Last reviewed: April 2026 · IRS sources verified at review date.

Foreign-owned US LLCs deal with three IRS forms: Form 5472 is the main information return, it is always attached to a pro forma Form 1120, and Form 7004 is the extension request that buys extra time for both.

Form 5472

Information Return of a 25% Foreign-Owned U.S. Corporation

IRS Source

Reports the identity of foreign owners and the details of reportable transactions between the LLC and those owners. This is the information return itself, the form most foreign-owned LLCs owe every year.

Due date

April 15 (or October 15 with Form 7004 extension)

Filed with

Pro forma Form 1120

Pro Forma Form 1120

U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return (pro forma)

IRS Source

Form 5472 cannot be filed alone, it must be attached to a pro forma (placeholder) Form 1120. For foreign-owned single-member LLCs that owe no tax, this 1120 is a shell return: it has minimal information and is filed solely to carry the 5472 attachment.

Due date

Same as Form 5472 (April 15 or October 15)

Filed with

Form 5472 (as attachment)

Form 7004

Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File Certain Business Income Tax Returns

IRS Source

Extends the deadline for Form 1120 (and therefore Form 5472) from April 15 to October 15. The extension is automatic, you do not need IRS approval. Form 7004 must be filed by the original April 15 deadline to be valid.

Due date

Must be filed by April 15 to extend the Form 5472 deadline

Filed with

Filed separately (standalone extension request)

Treas. Reg. § 1.6038A-2(a): A reporting corporation must file Form 5472 for each taxable year in which it has reportable transactions. Form 5472 is attached to the reporting corporation's income tax return (Form 1120 or pro forma Form 1120). IRS Source ↗

File all three in one place

Fylit.tax handles Form 5472, the pro forma 1120, and Form 7004 extension, so you don't have to coordinate three separate filings.

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